(anonymous guest) (logged out)

Copyright (C) by the contributors. Some rights reserved, license BY-SA.

Sponsored by the Wiki Symposium and the Nuveon GmbH.

 

Add new attachment

Only authorized users are allowed to upload new attachments.

This page (revision-17) was last changed on 19-Oct-2007 00:50 by 207.171.180.101  

This page was created on 06-Mar-2007 12:23 by ChuckSmith

Only authorized users are allowed to rename pages.

Only authorized users are allowed to delete pages.

Difference between version and

At line 1 changed one line
In many languages, a hyphen (-) is a single symbol, while a dash (--) is a double symbol. Dashes are primarily used by publishing experts, such as newspaper and book editors, as a substitute for a semi-colon (;) to get a more fluid feel of a text. To make matters more confusing, people typically call a hyphen (-) within a URL as "dash" when saying a URL out loud. Thus, www.hs-heilbronn.de would be pronounced "www DOT hs **DASH** heilbronn DOT de" because it is faster to say than "hyphen".
Dashes are primarily used in informal writing, like letters or notes; they can substitute almost any punctuation, including commas, semicolons, colons, quotes, parenthesis, or stops. They usually designate a pause a little longer than a full stop. Most style guides advise to avoid dashes in formal text, as they make it look immature and not thought-through. Dashes are also used to mark ranges or a missing piece of text -- especially in continuations, quotes, affixes and onomatopoeia.
At line 3 changed one line
An example:
The hyphens, on the other hand, are a part of the word -- they are used when a word consists of two parts connected too loosely to write them together, but too close to write them separately. They are also used for "hyphenating" a word: breaking it at the right margin when there is
not enough space to fit it whole.
At line 5 removed 6 lines
They can also be used around parenthetical statements–-such as this one-–in place of the em dashes preferred by some publishers, particularly where short columns are used, since em dashes can look awkward at the end of a line.
More detailed information: [[Wikipedia:Dash|Dash in Wikipedia]]
[[Wikipedia:Hyphen|Hyphen in Wikipedia]] [[Wikipedia:Minus_sign|Minus in Wikipedia]]
----
At line 13 changed one line
When the typewriters were intorduced, the technical limitations made every character on their keyboard scarce: thus the minus sign was butchered: made a little longer and lowered, to serve as a replacement for all the "horizontal line" characters. The new character was named "dash" or "minus/dash". Its exact meaning can be usually guessed from the context, but in cases where it mattered, various tricks were used to distinguish its various uses. When computers were created, they commonly uses teletype terminals -- and later more advanced teletype terminal emulators -- that all inherited the butchered typewriter character. With appearance of the desktop computers (Apple) and come back of proptional-width fonts, also the various "horizontal line" characters returned. Ubfortunately, there is no standard easy way of typing them on the used-to-be-teletype keyboard, and most users are not even aware of them. See [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphen-minus|Hyphen-minus on Wikipedia]].
When the typewriters were introduced, the technical limitations made every character on their keyboard scarce: thus the minus sign was butchered: made a little longer and lowered, to serve as a replacement for all the "horizontal line" characters. The new character was named "dash" or "minus/dash". Its exact meaning can be usually guessed from the context, but in cases where it mattered, various tricks were used to distinguish its various uses. When computers were created, they commonly used teletype terminals -- and later more advanced teletype terminal emulators -- that all inherited the butchered typewriter character. With appearance of the desktop computers (Apple) and come back of proportional-width fonts, also the various "horizontal line" characters returned. Unfortunately, there is no standard easy way of typing them on the used-to-be-teletype keyboard, and most users are not even aware of them. See [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphen-minus|Hyphen-minus on Wikipedia]].
At line 15 changed one line
The number of characters that these glyphs take depends on the encoding used -- they are always single glyphs though. Following the RFC-es for URLs, **none** of these characters is allowed in URL's unquoted -- instead the "dash/minus" glyph is commonly used.
The number of characters that these glyphs take depends on the encoding used -- they are always single glyphs though. Following the RFC-es for URLs, **none** of these characters are allowed in URL's unquoted -- instead the "dash/minus" glyph is commonly used.
At line 14 added one line
==== More detailed information:
At line 20 changed one line
Linking to a wikipedia article under some text that contradicts what is written there is pretty strange.
* [[Wikipedia:Dash|Dash in Wikipedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Hyphen|Hyphen in Wikipedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Minus_sign|Minus in Wikipedia]]
At line 22 changed one line
More links: [[http://www.bartleby.com/68/16/1616.html|Dash on Columbia Guide to Standrad American English]], [[http://www.bartleby.com/68/67/3067.html|Hyphen on Columbia Guide to Standard American English]], [[http://www.bartleby.com/116/404.html|Dash on The King’s English, 2nd ed.]], [[http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Writing/d.html#dash|Dash in Lynch's Guide to Grammar and Style]]
==== More links:
* [[http://www.bartleby.com/68/16/1616.html|Dash on Columbia Guide to Standrad American English]]
* [[http://www.bartleby.com/68/67/3067.html|Hyphen on Columbia Guide to Standard American English]]
* [[http://www.bartleby.com/116/404.html|Dash on The King’s English, 2nd ed.]]
* [[http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Writing/d.html#dash|Dash in Lynch's Guide to Grammar and Style]]
Version Date Modified Size Author Changes ... Change note
17 19-Oct-2007 00:50 3.605 kB 207.171.180.101 to previous Fixed grammar
16 19-Oct-2007 00:49 3.604 kB 207.171.180.101 to previous | to last Fixed grammar
15 19-Oct-2007 00:47 3.604 kB 207.171.180.101 to previous | to last Fixed spelling and grammar
14 26-Sep-2007 09:47 3.603 kB ChuckSmith to previous | to last restore
13 26-Sep-2007 02:04 3.625 kB 216.23.162.164 to previous | to last
12 07-Mar-2007 16:09 3.603 kB ChuckSmith to previous | to last more detailed info into bullet list
11 07-Mar-2007 15:54 3.586 kB ChuckSmith to previous | to last bullet list of external links
10 07-Mar-2007 15:48 3.571 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last removed puses, added continuations
9 07-Mar-2007 15:39 3.521 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last reworked the leading paragraph, added paragraph about hyphens
8 07-Mar-2007 15:37 3.201 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last reworked the leading paragraph
7 06-Mar-2007 17:10 3.62 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last dash in Lynch's Guide to Grammar and Style
6 06-Mar-2007 16:40 3.517 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last added hyphen-minus link to wikipedia
5 06-Mar-2007 16:07 3.44 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last double hyphen
4 06-Mar-2007 16:06 3.413 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last added double hyphen
3 06-Mar-2007 15:48 3.325 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last removed a link that requires logging in
2 06-Mar-2007 15:43 3.445 kB RadomirDopieralski to previous | to last more on the subject
1 06-Mar-2007 12:23 0.812 kB ChuckSmith to last confusion of hyphens and dashes
« This page (revision-17) was last changed on 19-Okt-2007 00:50 by 207.171.180.101